The Collection Of Images By Jane Austen - 2056 Words

Explanation of Image: The collection of images is a visual representation of the novel Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen. The themes of love, class, and reputation are hidden within the images. For example, the reader can visualize love within the group of people dancing at a nineteenth century dance. This represents the love between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. The background of both images is an interpretation of the large and glamorous ballrooms in which such dances were held. Diamond chandeliers and expensive dà ©cor can be seen by the reader and be interpreted as representing the theme of class. Both images can be viewed as also representing reputation. Only the high rank citizens were invited to these wondrous events. This can represent the high social rank of Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth, as they met and a dance like the one above. Everything in these images is very grand and is a great visual for one reading Pride and Prejudice. First, the theme of finding love is eminent in the first image. The Bennet s were always seeking a possible suitor for their daughters. It was encouraged in the nineteenth century for women to marry rich and prominent men at a young age. The men hoped to create an heir to carry on the family name. The women had little to no say in their marriages and most times did not care for them. Some of the women in the first image do not look delighted about being at the dance. The men look very stern and proper which is the way they are taught to behave.Show MoreRelatedFeminist Undertones in Pride and Prejudice2078 Words   |  9 PagesFEMINIST UNDERTONES IN ‘PRIDE AND PREJUDICE’ Introduction Jane Austen authored the novel ‘Pride and Prejudice’ in 1813, a period in the social history of England that saw most women as best equipped for the private and domestic realm. An ideal woman was the picture of chastity, innocence and compliancy. Even women authors in this period were expected to adhere to genres that were considered to be solely their domain- the refined arts, householdRead MoreEssay about Romanticism1678 Words   |  7 Pagesfeature historical settings and central characters caught between two cultures. With the possible exception of Byron, Scott exerted more worldwide influence than any other British romantic writer. The world represented by Jane Austen is smaller in scale but equally important. â€Å"Austen perfected the domestic novel, concentrating on details of character and carefully nuance dialogue.† Pride and Prejudice (1813) remains one of the worlds best-loved novels. Finally, in Frankenstein (1818), Mary WollstonecraftRead MoreThe Circles And Loops By Antonia Susan Drabble Byatt1570 Words   |  7 Pagesmade me want to write, as if this were the only adequate response to the pleasure and power of books.† Yet, this greed reveals itself in a number of ways in her work especially through literary allusion and thick explanation. Byatt called her 1991 collection of literary essays Passions of the Mind, and this title captures one of frequent contradictions about her: life experience does not turn to dry dust in her novels, no matter how much it may be sieved through art. As the reviewer Caryn McTighe putsRead MoreLiterary Devices in Pride and Prejudice8198 Words   |  33 PagesHumanities University named after K. Karasaev The Faculty of European Civilizations The English Language Department â€Å"Peculiarities of the Lexical Stylistic devices (Metaphor, metonymy, irony, simile, epithet) in the novel â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† by Jane Austen† DIPLOMA PAPER Scientific Supervisor: E. B. Jumakeeva Done by: Satarova Rahat, group: A08-2 Contents: Pages: Introduction Chapter I. GeneralRead MoreThe Great Deal Of Poetry1790 Words   |  8 Pages There is much image hunting and one often doubts if anything really meaningful is being done. But there are a number of good poets also, like Dom Moraes, Nissim Ezekiel, P. Lal, Kamala Das, A.K. Ramanujan and others. Have done, and are doing commendable work. Giving an estimate of contemporary Indo-Anglian Poetry Amalendu Bose writes. As a historical phenomenon, it is interesting that since 1947 a great deal of poetry has been written by Indians in English; that in both quality and quantityRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesAgathon, by Christoph Martin Wieland (1767)—often considered the first true Bildungsroman[9] Wilhelm Meister s Apprenticeship by Johann Wolfgang Goethe (1795–96) 19th century[edit] Emma, by Jane Austen (1815) The Red and The Black, by Stendhal (1830) The Captain s Daughter, by Alexander Pushkin (1836) Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontà « (1847)[21] Pendennis, by William Makepeace Thackeray (1848–1850) David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens (1850) Green Henry, by Gottfried Keller (1855)[22] Great ExpectationsRead More Aphra Behn and the Changing Perspectives on Ian Watt’s The Rise of the Novel6049 Words   |  25 Pagesgenerations of women writers. Jane Spencer summed up this approach in her prominent The Rise of the Woman Novelist (1986), commenting that â€Å"the rise of the novel cannot be fully understood without considering how its conventions were shaped by the contributions of a large number of women† (p.iix). In the tracking of this history, Behn replaces Defoe as an originator of the genre because she played a fundamental role in laying the foundations for future female authors in England. Jane Spencer notes: The foundationsRead MoreCause and Impact Analysis on the Main Character’s Suffering in Elizabeth Gilbert’s Novel Eat, Pray, Love7348 Words   |  30 Pagesimagination, deeper into the real world: it enables us to understand the reality of life better. Francis Connoly (1995) said that men read because of hunger for information or amusement or solace on appetite for truth that literature is anthology or collection of stories, poems, plays, novels and other works of literature written by many different authors. Literature should not only provide enjoyment for readers but it also gives something more important to their life. 2.2 Fiction Fiction was narrativeRead MoreThe Genre of Stokers Dracula Essay6296 Words   |  26 PagesMonk, 1797), Mary Shelley (Frankenstein, 1817), William Beckford (Vathek, 1786). Almost everyone was writing Gothic stories at the time; the Bronte sisters, who produced an `examinationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ² of the dark side of human mind and passion, Jane Austen and her parody of the Northanger Abbey (1818), Edgar Alan Poe and his tales about perversity, catalepsy and necrophilia. By the middle of the 19th century the Gothic novel seemed to come to its end; the term Gothic was used onlyRead MoreThe Hours - Film Analysis12007 Words   |  49 Pagescritical of its sources, nor necessarily comic (Rose 72): Pastiche is blank parody, parody that has lost its sense of humor (Jameson 114). By writing a pastiche out of anterior texts, by mimicking an earlier author, Cunningham destroys the romantic image of the god-like author who creates a text out of nothing; Cunningham kills the author and the conception of him or her as the sole origin of meaning. What, then, happens to the author, who has symbolically killed himself and now is a mere compiler

The Story Of The Hour Essay examples - 1338 Words

The Story Of The Hour, by Kate Chopin, is about woman who struggles with oppression brought on by her husband and her secret desire for freedom. Mrs. Mallard doesn’t know how truly unhappy she is until she is told that he has died in train accident. The story is limited to a third-person point of view, but is not short on drama thanks to the structure and style of Chopin’s writing. Her theme of oppression is reveled by the irony of the story, in which she discovers a sense of freedom quickly after her husbands death. Chopin uses symbolism to emphasis this newly found feeling. The main character Mrs. Louise Mallard is a very easy to relate to. The structure and style that Chopin uses in The Story Of The Hour, is used†¦show more content†¦Mrs. Mallard loses her husband, and shortly after receiving the news she finds her self relieved, She whispers, â€Å"Free, free, free!†. (70) You would expect her to be in morning, instead she seams to be uplifted by t he idea that she no longer has to cater to her husband’s desires , she can do as she pleases. The author explains it as a â€Å"monstrous joy that held her.†(70) There is also irony in the fact that her husband didn’t really die, â€Å"He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one.† (70) When Mr. Mallard walks through there door Mrs. Mallard is so shocked that it cause her already weak heart to stop. The doctors called it â€Å"joy that kills.† (70) The sense of irony that is used through out the story is what makes it so entertaining. One of the major themes of The Story Of An Hour is oppression brought on by marriage. When the story was written, in 1891, women were view as possessions. They were expected to cook, clean, have and care for children, as well as sever their husbands every whim. Women were not a loud to fulfill their own wants and their needs only came second to their husbands. Though it do es not seem that that Mrs. Mallard husband was abusive since she describes his hands as kind. (70) Yet she hints that her husband had a powerful presence , which he used to forced his will on her. She says, :â€Å"There would be no one toShow MoreRelatedThe Story Of An Hour And The Story Of An Hour2009 Words   |  9 PagesWomen are taught from a young age that marriage is the end all be all in happiness, in the short story â€Å"The Story of An Hour† by Kate Chopin and the drama â€Å"Poof!† by Lynn Nottage, we learn that it is not always the case. Mrs. Mallard from â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and Loureen from â€Å"Poof!† are different characteristically, story-wise, and time-wise, but share a similar plight. Two women tied down to men whom they no longer love and a life they no longer feel is theirs. Unlike widows in happy marriagesRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour854 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Story of an Hour† we are taken through a jo urney. The journey is the thoughts and emotions going through Mrs. Mallards (Louise) mind. The journey only takes an hour, so everything moves at a fast pace. Louise seemed to process the news of her husband’s death without an initial element of disbelief and shock. She goes right into the reaction of grieving for her husband. She quickly begins to feel other emotions. At first she does not understand them. The journey is a way that Louise comesRead MoreStory of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe Story of an Hour 1. There are many themes in The Story of An Hour; ‘heart trouble’ – which describes not only the physical affliction of Mrs Mallard but also the emotional suffering in her marriage. Three other themes that are prominent within this story are; death, freedom and oppression. Though, the themes of freedom and oppression can be seen as the main themes within this story, as we see the character of Mrs Mallard – a Mallard is a type of wild duck, which can be seen as being symbolicRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1414 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle would be bad satire, a bad argument. Chongyue and Lihua’s â€Å"A Caricature of an Ungrateful and Unfaithful Wife† distorts Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† through imaginative exaggeration of character interaction, emotional ignorance, and its simplification of the characters and the text. Firstly, there is no evidence in the text of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† to suggest that Louise Mallard has been at all unfaithful to her husband. One sentence within the article suggests that some readers have sensedRead MoreStory of an Hour848 Words   |  4 PagesStory of an Hour Kate Chopin s the Story of an Hour includes a vast amount of literary devices. Irony, foreshadowing, personification, imagery, symbolism, metaphor and repetition are some of the major literary techniques used by Chopin within this short story about a woman named Mrs. Mallard. Although the story covers only one hour in the life of the main character, the use of these various literary techniques present the theme of the story to the reader in a very entertaining manner. TheRead MoreStory of an Hour619 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"The story of an hour† is a short story written by Kate Chopin. According to Wikipedia, she was born Katherine O’Flaherty on February 8, 1850, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was an American author of short stories and novels. She is now considered by some to have been a forerunner of feminist authors of the 20th century. â€Å"The story of an hour† was written on April 19, 1894 but was originally published in Vogue on December 6, 1894 as â€Å"The Dream of an Hour†. It was first reprintedRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour1169 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is a story that in a few pages creates commentary, emotions, and thoughts about a simple yet very important part of every civilization. It is quite amazing that a short story written over a hundred years ago is still relevant to our society today. Every successful civilization has had some form of marriage, and while this story is to many criticizing the institution of marriage, I believe that people could see this dichotomy of oppressor vs oppressed that this story triesRead MoreThe Story of an Hour1203 Words   |  5 PagesAyodeji Ilesanmi Ms. Pape English 1302.626 February 23, 2012 Part One: Alternate ending to â€Å"The Story of an Hour† â€Å"Someone was opening the front door with a latchkey, it was Brently Mallard who entered, a little travel stained, composedly carrying his grip-sack and umbrella. He had been far from the scene of the accident, and did not even know there had been one. He stood amazed at Josephine s piercing cry; at Richards quick motion to screen him from the view of his wife† (Chopin, 16). Read MoreThe Story of an Hour960 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Story of an Hour, Kate Chopin suggests that in certain scenarios, the death of a loved one may be a blessing in disguise. Possible situations may include an abusive relationship, or an unhappy marriage, as the story suggests. Although the circumstances throughout the story might lead the reader to believe that Louises husbands death would cause her great pain, ironically, when she hears the news, she feels a sense of euphoria. This suggests that death may not always cause agony. LouisesRead MoreA Story Of An Hour1289 Words   |  6 PagesMost stories have more than one conflict, some bigger than others, but all important as a story progressives to the very moment everything clicks and comes together. After that point, the story starts to wind down, lose ends are tied, and the reader gets the satisfying feeling of a happy ending. The Story of an Hour is not your typical short story; but is similar to others in the way that conflicts are the leading force behind a short story. This story starts with Mrs. Mallard finding out any wife’s

Bitcoins Analysis of Security - Money Laundering and Ethical

Question: Discuss about theBitcoinsfor Analysis of Security, Money Laundering and Ethical. Answer: Introduction Bitcoin is a form of digital currency platform created and held electronically. The currency was designed and created by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2009. Digital currency use encryption technology to verify the transfer and operates independently. The currencies are transferred from one digital wallet to another directly without intermediaries such as banks. Bitcoins can be traded under any username which allows transactions to be anonymous (Meiklejohn, and Orlandi, 2015). Crypto-currencies like Bitcoin are expanding access to financial empowerment to people the around the world. While Bitcoins have become a useful form of payment to many vendors, it has become a haven for fraudulent activities where criminals facilitate money laundering, and other cybercrime activities such as human trafficking, trade in weaponry among other illicit trade. It is against this backdrop that this paper explores the use of Bitcoins and the negative impacts it has had. The paper will also explore the ethical co nsideration in the use of Bitcoins besides considering whether trading in the currency is secure. Discussion Cybercrime Associated with Bitcoins With technological advancements, criminals have appreciated the inevitability to use technology to advance their trade. Criminals have taken advantage of technological revolution to advance their activities while covering their whereabouts. Bitcoins have become one such haven where criminals engage in malicious criminal acts with little chance of being arrested. Virtual currencies such as Bitcoins come with the added benefit of extra layer of protection which provides anonymity to users. As such, criminals are able to trade without leaving any personally identifying information. A 2012 FBI report according to Lindholm, and Realuyo, (2013) regarded Bitcoins as the avenue where individuals generate, launder, steal, and transfer illicit funds while enjoying anonymity. The report noted that law enforcers will find it hard to detect illicit activities because of the centralized nature of Bitcoin transactions. Several instances involving Bitcoin abuse have been well documented. Money laundering is one such case that has increased with the advent of virtual currencies. Bryans, (2014) defines money laundering as the process of concealing illegally gained proceeds from illicit trade to appear legal. The United nation Office on Drugs and Crime 2009 report estimated the amount of proceeds laundered to be about 2.7 per cent of world GDP. The severity of laundering cases brought about by Bitcoins can be seen from the conviction of BitInstant CEO and cofounder for aiding the use of unlicensed money transmitting activities (Bryans, 2014). In 2016, a group of 10 people were arrested and charged in Netherlands for money laundering. The Silk Road case illustrates another example of money laundering. According to Martin, (2014), Ross Ulbricht was arrested by FBI for being behind the online store dark web store known for selling drugs. The site generated over 9.5 million Bitcoins during its 2 year period it was in service according to Martin, (2014). Apart from money laundering, Bitcoins have been widely seen as facilitating black market transactions. A CMU 2012 report estimated about 9% of all transactions to be those of drug trades, child pornography, and sale of arms in the dark web. The UK based charity group, Internet Watch Foundation indicated that Bitcoins is accepted as a form of payment in over 200 websites selling pornography content. While it is not the sole payment method, the report indicated over 30 websites that accept Bitcoins only (Trautman, 2014). Despite legislative measures to curb money laundering, the trade has continued to thrive because of lack of proof of illegal activity with the use of Bitcoins. The 1986 Money Laundering Control legislation if enforced can help in apprehending criminals engaged in money laundering. Under this MLCA act, punishment may be possible if acts of money laundering are proven. Punishment under the MLCA may be possible if the underlying specific underlying activities can be proven. The author states that this may not be the perfect solution as it is difficult to trace a person and prove the specific underlying activities since users can use many different accounts and the funds might be hidden in various Bitcoin addresses to conceal their source (Bryans, D. 2014). Generally, Bitcoin is used as a great alternative for legitimate currency transfer but it can also be used as a platform for illegal activities. Safety Concerns Associated with the Use of Bitcoins While Bitcoins has been considered to be the safest payment method because of the encryption and digital signature technologies, cases breach of and Bitcoins wallet transferred have been numerous. Bhme et al., (2015) observe that any transaction with Bitcoins is irreversible and as such the sender cannot make payments then later reverse. It can also detect typos and thus prevent payment being sent no non-existent addresses. Despite mechanisms in place to guarantee security, Bitcoin mining viruses and Trojans have been developed by hackers keen to infiltrate the Bitcoin currency system. These viruses according to Lim et al., (2014) are intended to achieve unauthorized mining thus compromising the security of the currency. The E-sports was accused in 2013 of hacking over 14,000 computers to mine Bitcoins while German police arrested suspects who were in possession of customize botnet software they intended to use in Bitcoin mining (Lim et al., 2014). Reported cases of Bitcoin mining malware are also many with several incidences if students using research computers in Bitcoin mining reported. It seems hackers get sophisticated day by day. Bohme et al., (2015) observe that hackers use malware to steal private keys and steal Bitcoins from Bitcoins wallet. The most common technique according to Lim et al., (2014) is where hackers search for crypto currency wallets in computers and upload to remote servers to be crack and Bitcoin wallets emptied. Another approach works by detecting Bitcoin addresses copied to computer clipboard and immediately replaces with a fake address. This method is meant to trick users into sending to the wrong addresses (Bohme et al., 2014). An example of this is where a Bitvanity malware posed as a real wallet address generator stealing g private keys and addresses from other Bitcoin client applications in 2013. A year later another Mac Trojan virus was reported to be responsible for numerous cases of Bitcoins theft. Other cases of stolen crypto currencies have been tracked according to Trustwave (Lim et al., 2014). Eyal, and Sirer, (2014 argue that Bitcoin stability was built with the intention that it will depend on majority of honest miners to follow laid down protocol rules. As both indicate, an attacker gaining 51 per cent of the entire Bitcoin network can take hold of the system and rewrite system protocols, or worse still cancel payment. They are however quick to note that this approach is less likely since the cost implication of achieving 51% outweighs the benefits. It is highly unlike for hackers according to recover the infrastructural costs needed to achieve this percentage. Studies have also pointed out the possibility of Bitcoin mining protocol being vulnerable to selfish attacks by dishonest mining pools. A recent study by Cornell showed that colluding minority of miners get more revenue than the combine total ration of mining power. From the study, dishonest miners, selectively reveal their mine blocks in order to negate the efforts of an honest miner. The research describes that this works by creating branches while the honest miners focus on the public branch which is shorter. The selfish miner then reveals the private chains to the public making them switch to these revealed blocks thus rendering their public blocks wasted. These study sums that the Bitcoin currency is indeed vulnerable against attacks from selfish miners controlling over 33 % of computer network thus destroying the decentralized nature of Bitcoins (Kaushal, 2016). Ethical Concerns The use of Bitcoins presents ethical concerns that should be considered. Several scholars have raised various ethical concerns with regard to the use of Bitcoins. Barratt, Ferris, and Winstock, (2016) observe that there is perception among many critics that anonymous currency has become a catalyst for illegal purchases via online platforms. Online marketplaces like Silk Road according to Barratt, Ferris, and Winstock, (2016) take advantage created by the flexibility of the Bitcoin and in the process legitimize the currency. The other ethical issue as indicated by Angel, and McCabe, (2015) is that of knowing how Bitcoins affect the digital divide by creating a socio-economic inequality. Some considers the Bitcoin system to have serious ethical issues. Nobel Laurette Paul Krugman (2013) observed in an article in the New York Times that Bitcoin currency is evil arguing that the currency was part of a well orchestrated political agenda aimed at damaging the financial institution such as Central Bank and the governments ability to collect taxes (Angel, and McCabe, 2015). Krugaman opinion has however been dismissed as failing to highlight any ethical issue in the use of Bitcoins with many observers according to Harvey, (2014) terming it personal views based on the opinion on banking policy and taxation. Angel, and McCabe, (2015) observe that Bitcoins is still unclear to many people and that a lot of confusion still shrouds it. Accordingly, mainstream use of Bitcoins is likely to introduce institutionalized oppression by disenfranchising majority of the population, especially those economically underprivileged. Those without less education to understand Bitcoins will be greatly disadvantaged. Such scenario according to Andrychowicz et al., (2015) increases the need to use technology as a medium for learning and accessing Bitcoins, and in the process make the currency means for survival. Andrychowicz et al., (2015) argue that while Bitcoins may have potential benefits to the society, these benefits cannot outweigh the burden of creating a different financial currency on a large majority of the population that cannot afford it. Although the benefits of Bitcoins can be many, many believe that these benefits are not enough to outweigh negative implication of Bitcoins on the financial system. Angel, and McCabe, (2015 on the other hand believe Bitcoins is technological innovation that has the elements of good business ethics. They observe that the currency represents technological solution that provides honesty without the need for government regulations to guard against dishonesty. According to Lim et al., (2015), Bitcoins relies on mines who act with self-interest without altruism or being compelled to do so. Eyal, and Siyer (2014) argue that it is not possible for a dishonest miner tries to alter the blockchain for undue advantage since majority of the miners exude self honest. It is because of the honest nature of miners that many Bitcoin proponents have preferred as an alternative to lack of trust in the other payment methods which depend on intermediaries. They sum that Bitcoin users put their trust in a pull of honest, profit motivated miners. Conclusion Bitcoins have become important form of currencies having gained increase popularity over the years. Bitcoins are a virtual digital currencies created by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2009. The currency uses encryption techniques to verify transaction transfer currency from one digital wallet to another without the need for intermediaries such as banks. Bitcoins can be traded from one user to another. However, the adoption of Bitcoins has led to increase cybercrime and related activities. Bitcoins have become a safe haven for criminals because of the ability to trade with while remaining anonymous. As such criminals have been able to engage in various criminal activities such as money laundering, child pornography, and other licit trade with little chances of being caught. Although deemed to be secure because of end to end encryption technology, cases of cyber attacks involving Bitcoins have been on the rise. Attackers have found ways to empty the Bitcoins wallets of unsuspecting users. Questio ns of ethical consideration have arisen with the adoption of Bitcoins. While some consider it evil and unregulated currency, Bitcoins remain the only honest payment form that does not need intermediaries. References List Andrychowicz, M., Dziembowski, S., Malinowski, D. and Mazurek, ?., 2015, January. On the malleability of bitcoin transactions. InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security(pp. 1-18). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Angel, J.J. and McCabe, D., 2015. The Ethics of Payments: Paper, Plastic, or Bitcoin?.Journal of Business Ethics,132(3), pp.603-611. Barber, S., Boyen, X., Shi, E., and Uzun, E., 2014, Bitter to Better- How to make Bitcoin a better currency, Journal of economics and management sciences, Vol 2 (1), pp 430-514. Barratt, M., Ferris, J. and Winstock, A., 2016. Safer scoring? Cryptomarkets, threats to safety and interpersonal violence.International Journal of Drug Policy,35, pp.24-31. Bhme, R., Christin, N., Edelman, B. and Moore, T. (2015) Bitcoin: Economics, Technology, and Governance,Journal of Economic Perspectives, 29(2). Bryans, D., 2014. Bitcoin and Money Laundering: Mining for an Effective Solution, Indiana Law Journal, Vol 89(1). Eyal, I. and Sirer, E.G., 2014, March. Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable. InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security(pp. 436-454). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Harvey, C.R., 2014. Bitcoin Myths and Facts.Available at SSRN 2479670. Kaushal, R., 2016. Bitcoin: Vulnerabilities and Attacks.Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,2(7). Lim, I.K., Kim, Y.H., Lee, J.G., Lee, J.P., Nam-Gung, H. and Lee, J.K., 2014, June. The Analysis and Countermeasures on Security Breach of Bitcoin. InInternational Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications(pp. 720-732). Springer International Publishing. Lindholm, D.C. and Realuyo, C.B., 2013. Threat Finance: A Critical Enabler for Illicit Networks.Convergence: Illicit Networks and National Security in the Age of Globalization, pp.111-130. Martin, J., 2014. Lost on the Silk Road: Online drug distribution and the cryptomarket.Criminology and Criminal Justice,14(3), pp.351-367. Meiklejohn, S. and Orlandi, C., 2015, January. Privacy-enhancing overlays in bitcoin. InInternational Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security(pp. 127-141). Trautman, L.J., 2014. Virtual Currencies; Bitcoin What Now after Liberty Reserve, Silk Road, and Mt. Gox?.Richmond Journal of Law and Technology,20(4).

Low

The advent of mobile devices and their popularity among consumers in the electronics market has led to development of ultra low voltage microcontrollers. These devices are intended to increase efficiency of the mobile devices and extend the life of their power supply. This is particularly important since most mobile devices are designed to use portable batteries (Freescale, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Low-Power Microcontrollers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Power supply from portable batteries has a significantly low voltage component, which affects the efficiency of the supply and the ability of the devices to adapt to the capabilities of the batteries. Mobile battery energy storage and management has become an important issue, particularly due to the increased use of mobile devices for applications that were previously reserved for larger computers (Freescale, 2009). Dynamic voltage scaling is a n ew technology that has facilitated the development of ultra-low power microcontrollers. It is therefore necessary to use ultra-low power microcontrollers for devices relying on battery power in order to extend battery life and efficiency. There are various types of microcontrollers made for specific components of mobile devices. One particular type of ultra-low power microcontroller is the MSP430 class of microcontrollers introduced to the market by Texas Instruments. This microcontroller is specifically designed for power supply control in portable measuring instruments. Its microprocessor is able to operate on 16-bit words, and it is a remarkably powerful processor for a measuring device. The ability of the microcontroller to switch from low power and adapt to high power demands of certain processes within measuring instruments is one of its unique features. In addition, this class of ultra-low power microcontrollers is flexible since it has a dozen analog-to-digital converters an d a complementary set of digital-to-analogue converters. This makes it easy to interface the microcontroller with various peripheral devices such as sensors. The microcontroller features sixty four input/output pins, which are sufficient for most applications in the targeted instruments. MSP430 microcontrollers are aimed at providing a high standard of computing capabilities while consuming a reasonably small amount of power. However, due to the numerous input/output pins, many registers and converters, and a powerful microprocessor, these microcontrollers have an average performance in power conservation.Advertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another company, Microchip, is offering a 16-bit option in PIC24F16KL402 class of microcontrollers. These microcontrollers are designed to provide better computing abilities than other microcontrollers with a lower limit for digital word proces sing. In addition, Microchip’s microcontroller is designed for low power consumption devices running on limited power sources. Microchip has ensured that there is power conservation while maintaining performance standards by including 16-bit capabilities in its package. This effort is reflected in dsPICÂ ® microcontroller meant for processing digital signals. The particular microcontroller uses modified Harvard design Architecture featuring several improvements in the functions of the microcontroller. A wide range of oscillators is provided for various applications. Four different configurations for oscillators are used depending on the intended application for the microcontroller. The microcontroller offered by microchip may not be as equipped as the one manufactured by Texas instruments. However, the microcontroller offers 16-bit computing capabilities with significantly low power consumption. This chip has a wide variety of applications. Atmel Corporation has also endeavo red to produce an ultra-low power microcontroller. ATmega48/88/168 produced by Atmel Corporation is an AVR microcontroller designed for low power consumption. RISC design architecture has been used in this microcontroller. CMOS semiconductor technology has been extensively applied in its manufacture. However, this microcontroller has 8-bit processing capabilities only. To compensate for this, the microcontroller is able to handle complex data in one cycle even with the limited 8-bit capacity. This microprocessor has considerable speed capabilities that enable it to execute a large number of instructions using a small amount of power. ARM Holdings is another company that is progressively becoming a significant player in the manufacture of modern ultra-low power microcontrollers. The company has developed a completely new design for ultra-low power microcontrollers due to the incorporation of new microprocessor technology.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Low-Pow er Microcontrollers specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The LPC2114/2124 microcontroller built using ARM Holdings’ TDNI-s microprocessor features less transistors in the processing unit (NPX, 2011). This design feature limits the amount of the power consumed by the microprocessor unit, and results in overall conservation of energy. In addition to low power consumption, the microcontroller has a solid state memory which facilitates high-speed data transfer. The data transfer function has been enhanced by use of a 128-bit data bus. One unique feature of the microcontroller is that it is a 16 bit microcontroller with an accelerator that allows it to process larger 32-bit words (NPX, 2011). This makes the microcontroller technologically advanced that those manufactured by Microchip, Atmel Corporation and Texas Instruments. Furthermore, the ARM microcontroller has a sixty-four-pin input/output interface and several analog-to-digital co nverters. In addition, it has complementary digital-to-analog converters for flexible application. Due to the capabilities of LPC2114/2124 microcontroller, it is often used in medical instruments and industrial processes (NPX, 2011). Its 32-bit capabilities make it suitable for heavier applications compared to microcontrollers by Microchip, Atmel Corporation and Texas Instruments. Ultra low power microcontrollers are becoming important in electronics technology. This is due to the increasing need for compact electronic instruments and mobile communication devices (Freescale, 2009). As mobile devices assume tasks that were traditionally reserved for powerful conventional computers, their demand for more power is being countered by employment of ultra-low power microcontrollers in the electronics assemblies. References Freescale, S. (2009, May 6). Freescale Low-Power microcontroller solutions. Energy efficient solutions. Retrieved from www.freescale.com/files/microcontrollers/doc/broc hure/BRLWPWR.pdfAdvertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More NPX, N. (2011, June 10). Single-chip 16/32-bit microcontrollers;. Npx.com. Retrieved from www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/LPC2114 This essay on Low-Power Microcontrollers was written and submitted by user Fernando Zamora to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Obvious Marketing Moves I was Totally Missing on LinkedIn and Mobile!

Obvious Marketing Moves I was Totally Missing on LinkedIn and Mobile! Squeeze Pack Solutions While eating out of a nut butter squeeze pack a few weeks ago, I reached the point where I could not squeeze out any more- but I knew there was still plenty of almond butter stuck to the inside walls of the package. It didn’t take me long to figure out that I could cut the package open to extract the remaining goo. It was messy, but it worked. Shortly thereafter, I reached the end of a toothpaste tube and thought, â€Å"I wonder if there’s toothpaste stuck to the insides of this packaging too?† I cut open the tube and retrieved three brushings worth of paste. It took me what†¦ 40 years? to even notice this problem. The solution was easy. Blinding Flashes of the Obvious We all have moments where something happens, or someone makes a suggestion to us, and a light bulb goes off. Wow! That makes total sense! How did I not think of that? It was right in front of my face. How have I not done that already? My ActionCOACH coaches call these sudden revelations â€Å"Blinding Flashes of the Obvious.† When one of these ideas arises, I am surprised by it because I probably knew somewhere deep inside that I needed to do this thing, but it hadn’t risen to the surface as a priority. After an initial, â€Å"What have I been thinking?!† I get into action. This past week, I attended The National Resume Writers’ Association annual conference, where I garnered several â€Å"blinding flashes of the obvious† from conversations I had with my colleagues. Here are my top two: 1. Create more than one LinkedIn profile Experience entry for my â€Å"job† at The Essay Expert. You’d think that as a LinkedIn expert I would have maximized my LinkedIn SEO already. I tell other people all the time that if they held more than one position at a company, they should create more than one entry in order to include more keywords. But was I following this advice myself? Nope. I was like the proverbial overweight, cigarette-smoking doctor. Yikes. At The NRWA conference, a fellow resume writer showed me her LinkedIn profile to ask my opinion. She had eight (eight!!) entries for her current business, and she had stuffed keywords into every one. While I did not recommend that she use this tactic, and while I believe that â€Å"keyword stuffing† can backfire, I realized that with only one entry for my role in my business, I was missing out on a big opportunity to put more keywords into my own LinkedIn profile. As of Sunday night, I have created separate sections in my profile for my position as an Executive Resume Writer, Executive LinkedIn Profile Writer, and College Admissions Essay Consultant. I am in disbelief that for the past eight years, I had been cramming all these roles into one LinkedIn Experience entry. I am curious to see what happens with my profile views and inquiries for business now that I have followed my own advice! 2. Get texting capabilities to and from my business phone line. For at least two years, texting has been the most popular form of communication used in this country. It would seem obvious that people would want to send texts to my business number. In fact, I’m sure many people have sent texts to my business number, thinking they were reaching me. Until yesterday, those texts were going directly to nowhere. Not only that, but when I wanted to send a text to a client, I had to do it through my personal cell phone. I did not like texting clients because then they would call me on my personal cell phone number, and I much prefer to keep that number, well, personal. I was avoiding texting because of this issue, despite the fact that my clients probably would have loved to text me. Was I thinking of the most obvious solution to this problem? No. I was not prioritizing the issue, despite the fact that 95% of texts are read within 3 minutes, while only 12% of emails are opened. Enabling text was a no-brainer, and I apparently had no brain. It took me until last week’s conference, at the suggestion of my brilliant colleague Robin Schlinger, to bite the bullet and enable texting capabilities on my business line. She mentioned that several executive clients had texted her with inquiries for her services, and that was enough to convince me to get on the texting bandwagon! Now clients will be able to reach out to me via their preferred mode of communication, whether that is phone, email, or †¦ text!! And I can easily send texts without revealing my personal number. On a related note, I needed a better way to make calls from my cell phone that appeared to be coming from my business number. Purchasing texting capabilities led me to download the eVoice app, which solved that problem too. I had been wanting that kind of solution for years- getting the app was another blinding flash of the obvious! In order to have the types of revelations I’ve been describing, we have to be paying attention, listening for good ideas (they could appear at any moment), and willing to take new action. Are you ready? Are there nagging problems in your life that you have been ignoring, not even giving them the time of day? Maybe they are more important than you think, and easier to fix than you think. I challenge you to have a â€Å"blinding flash of the obvious† this week, and share below what it is!

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

International Business - Essay Example United Kingdom is a country with rich traditions and culture along with the influence of modernization. The business environment of UK is unique with respect to several aspects. There are certain established norms which are supposed to be followed in the British culture such as dress code, conversation mannerisms, dining etiquettes along with conduct related to titles and gift giving. In the field of business, you are required to exhibit judicious and ethical traits in order to win the confidence of the ever observant British businessmen. With globalization affecting the entire world, business strategies in UK have also transformed to yield innovation in markets as the key success indicator. As a result, you need to be very vigilant of the commercial atmosphere to facilitate growth in our subsidiary. I would advice you to understand the British culture scrupulously as well as develop the valuable tool of Cultural Intelligence. I am convinced that awareness of these dynamics will help you in having a prosperous three year contract in UK. INTRODUCTION As the regional manager for United Kingdom, I cordially welcome you to the local subsidiary of our Multinational Organisation. I am conscious of the fact that you are coming to United Kingdom for the first time; hence, I have made an attempt to facilitate your 3 year stay in this country by briefing you about the cultural nuances which you would come across in United Kingdom. Along with that, this paper would also enhance your understanding about the business environment of UK in addition to government policies with regard to subsidiaries and Multinational Corporations. You must be aware that this subsidiary of our company has been active in London, the capital of UK for quite sometime now. London has always been a business nucleus in this region. Recently, London was surveyed as the best city in Europe in terms of establishing a business, employing qualified people, and accessibility to market (UK Trade & Investmen t, 2011). Over the years, our company has earned its reputation in UK through exceptional services to customers and caring attitude towards employees and other stakeholders. However, the multidimensional dynamics of this country have often had a role to play in the functions of our subsidiary. RESEARCH It is necessary to provide you first with the fundamental research I conducted regarding United Kingdom so that you could get a feel of the country. It is a country which provides a perfect mix of traditions and modernism. Situated in Western Europe, its capital is London. The population of the country is estimated to be over 60 million (Directgov, 2012). The ethnic structure consists of a majority of whites including English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish whereas smaller percentages of Blacks, Indians and Pakistanis are also found. With people migrating in huge numbers to the United Kingdom, the society has become rather a multicultural one. Though there is no declared official language, but since English is spoken by more than 70% of the population, hence it is considered to be the national language (Godfrey-Faussett et al. 2004). The United Kingdom is made up by four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland (William, 2010). Foreigners often err in making use of the word ‘British’. It is imperative to know that British stands for a person who comes from any of the four countries while English, Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh are used when referring to the particular countries of the person. Though over the last few years, people from diverse races, castes and creeds have

COFFEE DIRECT UK SOCIAL ENTERPRISE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

COFFEE DIRECT UK SOCIAL ENTERPRISE - Essay Example Due to the factors like technological advancements, developments in the communication process and globalisation, the terms of the trade are fast changing. The traditional beliefs and the conventional ways are being replaced by newer methodologies and tricks. The massive competition in the industry has helped the processes to become sharper and efficient. Traditionally, it was all about those companies that would have sold coffee powder and the coffees would specifically be prepared at home. But with time, the concept changed and new shops and organisations came up that claimed themselves to be professionally ran in order to sale various preparations of the celebrated drink. Coffee Direct is a front line organisation in that respect and claims itself to stock comprehensive selection of coffees. Established in 1990, Coffee Direct has been primarily a family run business. The group stocks wide range of coffees and teas and take pleasure to supply those to cafes, hotels, offices and also to home. The organisation also deals in the coffee machines all across the United Kingdom. Not only, it supplies but also it installs as well as commissions along with the add-on services like testing and maintenance of such machines. The Coffee Direct also provide free on-site training on the various of arts of coffee as it believe that without the knowledge of operating such machines, there is no point for the buyers to possess a high performance device. The training that the company provides is quite elaborate and includes the basic procedures of extracting the coffee in the proper and scientific way and also the organisation provides training on the various preparations of coffee like that of lattes, cappuccinos and various forms of espresso. The company makes it a point to carry out all the illustrations through adequately trained engineers (Coffee Direct, n.d.). The company acknowledges the fact that the two driving forces behind